以健康理念出发戴尔医学区景观设计(2)
业主名称:德克萨斯州大学奥斯汀分校
现况:2017年秋季完成
规模:逾6.5 hm2(16.2英亩)
服务范围:景观建筑
图片来源:图1~3、6~7、9~13来自Sasaki事务所;图4~5来自Albert Vecerka;图8来自戴尔医学院
7 两个广场都被用于社交集会,其中一个广场位于临床楼与研究楼之间,连接了三一街与红河街Two plaza spaces serve as social gathering plaza is located between the clinical and research facilities and connects Trinity street to Red River Street
8 这些树栽植于广场下的土壤中,广阔的树冠为第17街广场的休息空间提供了荫蔽。该广场的铺装使用了面板支撑机构Sitting areas at the 17th Street Plaza will be shaded by native canopy trees are planted in soil below the palza plaza paving is supported by a deck support system
9 人行走廊两侧种植了爱德华兹高原和黑土草原生物区的稀树草原乡土植被。这张照片呈现出了种植着北美小须芒草的第17街步行走廊Pedestrian corridors are flanked with savanna vegetation native to the Edward’s Plateau and Blackland Prairie view shows the 17th Street pedestrian corridor planted with Little Bluestem (Schizacharium scoparium)
10 所有来自该基地的雨水都经由生态湿地净化后再进入溪流系统All of the storm water from the development is treated in vegetated bioswales (foreground) that cleanse storm water before it enters the creek system
11 建设前,13棵老橡树被移植。 这些树的胸径在45.72~60.96 cm (18~24英寸)之间Prior to construction, 13 mature Live Oak trees were identified for trees averaged 45.72~60.96 cm(18~24 inches) in trunk diameter
12 在广场和道路铺装区的树都种植于被木板路面系统保护着的土壤之中Plaza and street trees in paved areas are planted in soils protected by a plank pavement system
The Dell Medical School and its teaching hospital, Dell Seton Medical Center, are part of a vibrant health district that is one of Austin’s largest development 6.5 hm2(16.2 acres)development is located in central Austin on the University of Texas campus—serving the faculty,staff, students and visitors of the Dell Medical School and setting a new image and ecological performance standard for the UT Austin landscape.
The design process for the Dell Medical District landscape was a seamless extension of two previous years of planning by Sasaki and the consultant team.The team had already developed the 2012 Campus Master Plan, the 2013 Medical District Master Plan, and the 2014 UT Austin Campus Landscape Master Plan and Design development of the Dell Medical District landscape plan employed the same broad-based,inclusive process that characterized the preceding master plans, furthering established collaborations with those responsible for the development and maintenance of the campus landscape.
The 2012—2014 University master plans established a framework for campus growth and improvement unique in the campus’s history in scope and successful implementation of the Health Campus realized the master plan’s comprehensive vision for a coherent district of health-related uses, the reclamation of the Waller Creek corridor, and the strengthening of connections to the City of Austin.
Once neglected, Waller Creek is now celebrated as a campus asset and important connective open the medical district segment of the creek is a first step towards reintegration of this important visual and functional landscape feature into the larger campus.
Restoration of Waller Creek was an 18-month long process that included establishing a reference plant community at a nearby Nature Conservancy preserve, the removal of invasive species, stream bank stabilization and the re-vegetation of diverse native riparian and upland work involved the creation of rain gardens and the remediation of soils for significant established, most areas of the campus landscape will not require irrigation.
Streetscapes and plaza areas encourage social engagement and connect the campus to its surrounding urban Medical District landscape plan is designed to enhance ecosystem services and to be a model for a resilient and affordable-to-maintain management features were designed as site amenities to connect visitors to the local climate and hydrology—through a combination of rain gardens, pervious pavers, rainwater harvesting, and a green roof.
The University’s commitment to the health and well-being of the campus community drove the project to undertake the relocation of 13 mature Live Oak Oaks are emblematic features of the historic Beaux Arts main campus, beloved for their beauty and the many ecosystem benefits they provide, including welcome shade in the Austin transplanted Oaks extend the best aspects of the historic campus to the new Health Campus majestic trees confer instant grace on developed areas, offsetting the presence of large heath care facilities.
文章来源:《新乡医学院学报》 网址: http://www.xxyxyxb.cn/qikandaodu/2021/0728/600.html
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